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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ukeltem | om ukelte |
| 2SG: | ukeltet | ot ukelte |
| 3SG: | ukelta | ok/ogeš ukelte |
| 1PL: | ukeltena | ona/ogə̑na ukelte |
| 2PL: | ukelteda | oda/ogə̑da ukelte |
| 3PL: | ukeltat | ogə̑t ukelte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ukeltə̑šə̑m | šə̑m ukelte |
| 2SG: | ukeltə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ukelte |
| 3SG: | ukeltə̑š | ə̑š ukelte |
| 1PL: | ukeltə̑šna | ə̑šna ukelte |
| 2PL: | ukeltə̑šda | ə̑šda ukelte |
| 3PL: | ukeltə̑št | ə̑št ukelte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ukeltenam | ukelten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ukeltenat | ukelten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ukelten | ukelten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ukeltenna | ukelten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ukeltenda | ukelten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ukeltenə̑t | ukelten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ukeltem ə̑l'e | om ukelte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ukeltet ə̑l'e | ot ukelte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ukelta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ukelte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ukeltena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ukelte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ukelteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ukelte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ukeltat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ukelte ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ukeltem ulmaš | om ukelte ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ukeltet ulmaš | ot ukelte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ukelta ulmaš | ok/ogeš ukelte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ukeltena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ukelte ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ukelteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ukelte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ukeltat ulmaš | ogə̑t ukelte ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ukeltenam ə̑l'e | ukelten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ukeltenat ə̑l'e | ukelten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ukelten ə̑l'e | ukelten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ukeltenna ə̑l'e | ukelten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ukeltenda ə̑l'e | ukelten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ukelten ə̑l'e | ukelten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ukeltenam ulmaš | ukelten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ukeltenat ulmaš | ukelten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ukelten ulmaš | ukelten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ukeltenna ulmaš | ukelten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ukeltenda ulmaš | ukelten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ukelten ulmaš | ukelten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ukelte | it ukelte |
| 3SG: | ukeltə̑že | ə̑nže ukelte |
| 1PL: | (ukeltena) | (ona/ogə̑na ukelte) |
| 2PL: | ukeltə̑za | ida ukelte |
| 3PL: | ukeltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ukelte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ukeltə̑nem | ə̑nem ukelte |
| 2SG: | ukeltə̑net | ə̑net ukelte |
| 3SG: | ukeltə̑neže | ə̑než ukelte |
| 1PL: | ukeltə̑nena | ə̑nena ukelte |
| 2PL: | ukeltə̑neda | ə̑neda ukelte |
| 3PL: | ukeltə̑nešt | ə̑nešt ukelte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ukeltə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ukelte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ukeltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ukelte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ukeltə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ukelte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ukeltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ukelte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ukeltə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ukelte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ukeltə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ukelte ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ukeltə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net ukelte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ukeltə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než ukelte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ukeltə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda ukelte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ukeltə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ukelte ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ukeltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ukeltə̑man |
| Active participle: | ukeltə̑še |
| Passive participle: | ukeltə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ukeltə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | ukeltə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ukelten |
| Negative gerund: | ukeltə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | ukeltə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ukeltə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ukeltə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ukeltə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | ukeltə̑də̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||